The philanthropy world has figured out relationship management. Good fundraisers don’t usually cold call complete strangers to ask for $10,000. They expend time and energy to get to know donors before asking for money.
Most successful fundraisers use "moves management," a methodology developed by David Dunlop, retired senior development officer at Cornell University. Dunlop designed his fundraising program to change “people's attitudes so they want to give.”
Dunlop explains, "We take a series of initiatives or moves to develop each prospect's awareness of, knowledge of, interest in, involvement with, and commitment to the institution and its mission."
Non-profits can use the same methodology to build relationships with elected officials for both funding and policy. With a few modifications, this can become the model for a good government relations program.
The steps in Moves Management for Government Relations are:
- Identification: Choosing which elected officials can get the best results
- Discovery: Researching each elected official to better understand "what makes them tick"
- Cultivation: Taking steps to build a relationship before asking them to do something on your behalf
- Solicitation: Formally asking the elected official to take action
- Stewardship: Showing your appreciation and maintaining support for your organization
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